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Is Any Sport Safe?

 

According to a study in the Sept. 8, 1999, Journal of American Medical Association, there are 62, 816 mild traumatic brain injuries/concussions each year. These injuries result from competition in: baseball, football, and wrestling for boys, and field hockey, softball, and volleyball for girls. The mutual sports of basketball and soccer were also included.

The following is a breakdown of the injury related to the sport.

Football

  • 63.4 percent of all reported concussions were related to football
  • The number of concussions during games was 11 times higher than during practice.
  • Most injuries were associated with tackling or being tackled

Wrestling

  • 10.5 percent of all reported concussions were related to wrestling.
  • The number of concussions during matches was 3.1 times higher than during practice.
  • Most concussions were suffered during takedowns or attempted takedowns.

Basketball

  • 4.2 percent of all reported concussions were related to boys’ basketball and 5.2 percent were related to girls’ basketball.
  • Concussions occurred more often during games than practice: 4.9 times more often in boys’ games compared to practice; 6.1 times more often in girls’ games compared to practice
  • Collisions between players accounted for most concussions. Girls also suffered concussions during rebounding

Soccer

  • 5.7 percent of all reported concussions were related to boys’ soccer and 6.2 percent were related to girls’ soccer.
  • In boys’ soccer, the injury rate was 16.2 times higher during games than during practices; in girls’ soccer, it was 14.4 times higher during games than during practices.
  • Forwards and halfbacks suffered most of the concussions

Baseball and Softball

  • 1.2 percent of all reported concussions were related to boys’ baseball; 2.1 percent were related to girls’ softball.
  • Most baseball and softball-related concussions occurred when players collided with other players, although concussions were also sustained by players from collisions with a bat, during sliding, and from being hit by a pitch

Field Hockey

  • 1.1 percent of all reported concussions were related to girls’ field hockey.
  • Games had concussion rates 14.4 times higher than practices.
  • Concussions occurred from being hit with a hockey stick or ball, and collisions with other players

Volleyball

  • 0.5 percent of all reported concussions were related to girls’ volleyball.
  • Concussions occurred from being hit with a ball, collisions with other players, and while “digging.”

 

________________________________________________________________

 

Title: Is Any Sport Safe?
Author:  
Publisher: HealthSouth Sports Medicine: America Sports Medicine Institute
Source: Sports Medicine Update (Birmingham, Ala.)
Volume (Issue): 16(2)
Date: 2002
Page: 19
SIRC Article #: S-854772

 

This material has been copied under license from the Publisher. Any resale for profit or further copying is strictly prohibited.