Alexandre Dumas
Français
Cardiovascular disease is a leading cause of disability and death in Canadian men 55 and over
and, according to the most recent national surveys, is given as the cause of death in over a third
of this group. These findings are cause for concern, particularly since they point to reduced
quality of life and a much greater risk for developing other circulatory problems. The benefits of
rehabilitation programs have been documented extensively, and many studies have
underscored the critical role of regular sport and physical activity (SPA) in improving physical
ability and in reducing mortality as well as the incidence and seriousness of chronic illness.
Despite the health benefits however, low interest and drop-out rates for prescribed SPA
programs are alarming. It is estimated that close to 75 percent of individuals abandon such
programs one year after the manifestation of cardiovascular disease. Given that men from
disadvantaged socioeconomic settings are at greatest risk for contracting cardiovascular
disease and that these socioeconomic settings are where rates of participation ins SPAs are
lowest, it is critical that studies be conducted on the sociocultural mechanisms that explain
preventive practice and the use of SPAs in this group in order to improve their health and quality
of life.
This qualitative study aims to better identify the norms and values of men from disadvantaged
socioeconomic settings as to how they treat and maintain their bodies after a manifestation of
cardiovascular disease. Based on Pierre Bourdieu’s theoretical framework, this study aims to
more clearly capture the sociocultural factors that may or may not encourage these men to
engage in SPAs as a strategy for maintaining and improving their quality of life.
SCRI 2007 Presentation Slides
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